Mustard greens in even light

Crop guide

How to grow mustard greens

How to grow mustard greens means matching cited identity and spacing notes to your bed, keeping sources separate by geography. There is no single trick.

Save this bed — freeHow we know

Growing guidance is general information. Timing, spacing, and care depend on cultivar, weather, soil, and local conditions. Check the sources and adjust the plan for your garden.

Steps (range, not a promise)

  1. 01Read cited names and spacing — they are not one BioArva average.
  2. 02Match spacing notes to the sheet for your geography.
  3. 03Log the bed so next season is not a guess.
Mustard greens in a home garden bed

Mustard greens in a home garden bed.

Mustard greens rows in a field

The season, on your ground

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When to plantGarden pests

What the sources say — at a glance

One source per card. Facts are not averaged.

Maryland Extension (Maryland)

Mustard named. Semi-hardy. 12–24 in by 30–36 in.

Details and limits (2)
  • Types

    Maryland Extension (Maryland): mustard is named on the leafy-greens sheet. Identification only.

  • Limit

    Maryland leafy-greens sheet. Mustard clause only.

Maryland Extension (Maryland)

Semi-hardy. Light frost.

Details and limits (2)
  • Look

    Maryland Extension (Maryland): mustard is semi-hardy (can withstand light frosts, but not heavy frosts or freezing).

  • Limit

    Maryland leafy-greens sheet. Hardiness note — not a frost guarantee.

Maryland Extension (Maryland)

12–24 in in-row. 30–36 in between rows.

Details and limits (2)
  • Spacing

    Maryland Extension (Maryland): mustard, 12 to 24 inches in-row by 30 to 36 inches between rows for large plants. Maryland spacing — not a national formula.

  • Limit

    Maryland leafy-greens sheet. Mustard spacing only.

Illinois Extension (Illinois)

Sow 1/3–1/2 in. Thin 3–5 in.

Details and limits (2)
  • Spacing

    Illinois Extension (Illinois): sow seeds 1/3 to 1/2 inch deep and thin seedlings to 3 to 5 inches apart.

  • Limit

    Illinois mustard page. Depth and thinning only.

Make it yours

Save the bed in the Field Book so next season is not a guess.

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Sources differ

Identity and spacing stay comparison only: Maryland mustard named on the leafy-greens sheet; Maryland semi-hardy; Maryland 12 to 24 inches in-row by 30 to 36 inches; Illinois sow 1/3 to 1/2 inch, thin 3 to 5 inches. Not one BioArva grid.

Verified suppliers only

No supplier on this page

When a partner is listed, it will be outbound and disclosed. Nothing to buy here. Fertilizer, soils, and pesticides stay off this slot.

How we verify suppliers

What to record in the Field Book

Save the bed with the crop and the date. You may add a photo and notes. Compare entries you have recorded with each other — not with a diagnosis from this page. If you want an identification, bring the record to local Extension.

How we know — methodology. Ranges and assertions are cited per source, not blended.